The official version of the Tribunal decision is the signed original document held in the Tribunal’s file. If there is any difference between the decision posted on this website and the original decision deposited in the Tribunal’s file, the original decision is the Tribunal’s official decision and takes precedence.
Note: ESA = Employment Standards Act; ESR = Employment Standards Regulation
- Assessing grounds of appeal
- BC EST # D141/03 Triple S. Transmission Inc.
- Error in law
- 1998 CanLII 6466 Gemex Developments Corp. v. British Columbia (Assessor of Area #12)
- BC EST # D260/03 Britco Structures Ltd.
- Jurisdictional Error
- BC EST # RD317/03 J.C. Creations Ltd.
- Natural justice – Bias
- BC EST # D559/97 Milan Holdings Inc.
- BC EST # D313/98 Director of Employment Standards (Milan Holdings Inc.)[Reconsideration refused]
- Natural justice – Curing breach by Director of Employment Standards
- 2010 BCCA 97 The Taiga Works Wilderness Equipment v. British Columbia [Director of Employment Standards]
- Natural justice – Duty to disclose during investigation [s. 77 of the ESA]
- BC EST # D043/16 Bernhausen Specialty Automotive Ltd.
- Natural justice – Failure to consider evidence submitted
- BC EST # D084/13 C and C Taxi Inc.
- Natural justice – Fair hearing
- BC EST # D130/04 Freney
- BC EST # D161/05 Welch
- BC EST # RD054/06 Inshalla Contracting Ltd.
- BC EST # D014/14 AZ Plumbing and Gas Inc.
- New evidence
- BC EST # D171/03 Davies et al.
- Ordering new complaint hearing
- BC EST # RD115/09 Old Dutch Foods Ltd.
- Particularizing grounds of appeal
- BC EST # D041/06 683233 B.C. Ltd. et al.
- Anonymization of reasons for decision [see Tribunal’s Privacy and Anonymization Policy]
- 2021 BCEST 10 Employer
- Appeal Record
- BC EST # D100/04 Super Save Disposal Inc. and Actton Transport
- BC EST # RD172/04 Super Save Disposal Inc. and Actton Transport Ltd. [Reconsideration refused]
- BC EST # D057/12 United Specialty Products Ltd.
- BC EST # RD100/15 The Director of Employment Standards (Pro-Truck Collision & Frame Repair Inc.)[Reconsideration Refused]
- Appealing interim decision of the Director of Employment Standards
- BC EST # D050/04 R.J. Somers Enterprises Ltd.
- Burden of proof
- BC EST # RD100/06 Cameron
- Frivolous/vexatious appeals [ss. 114(1)(c)]
- BC EST # D476/98 Brewer
- Oral appeal hearings
- BC EST # D266/00 D. Hall & Associates Ltd. [Reconsideration refused]
- 2001 BCSC 575 D. Hall & Associates Ltd. v. Director of Employment Standards et al. [Judicial Review refused]
- Persons entitled to appeal [“person named in a determination”, s. 81 of the ESA]
- 2020 BCEST 90 Aquilini et al
- 2021 BCEST 5 Retail Action Network and Gerrard
- Recovery of Costs
- BC EST # D104/09 Oster
- Role of the Director of Employment Standards
- BC EST # D050/96 BWI Business World Incorporated
- BC EST # RD121/07 British Columbia Securities Commission [Reconsideration refused]
- 2008 BCSC 1244 British Columbia Securities Commission v. Burke [Judicial Review refused]
- Standing to appeal – Bankruptcy and Other Insolvency Proceedings
- BC EST # D565/00 Coquihalla Towing Co. Ltd.
- BC EST # D028/15 Varseveld and Varseveld
- 2019 BCEST 139 Fleischeuer and Fleischeuer
- 2020 BCEST 22 Fleischeuer and Fleischeuer [Reconsideration refused]
- Stay of Appeal Proceedings
- BC EST # RD012/13 Pioneer Distributors Ltd. [Reconsideration refused]
- Summary dismissal [ss.114(1)(c) of the ESA]
- BC EST # D279/01 Provident Security and Event Management Corp.
- BC EST # D343/02 Upton
- Tribunal adjudicating new issues on appeal
- 2020 BCEST 30 The Director of Employment Standards [OE Construction Solutions Inc.]
- Expert Evidence
- BC EST # D551/01 Jim Pattison Industries Ltd.
- BC EST # RD092/02 Jim Pattison Industries Ltd. [Reconsideration refused]
- Hearsay evidence
- BC EST # RD021/05 D’Hondt
- Recording of factfinding meeting
- BC EST # D061/13 Spes
- Third party submissions (interveners) [s. 103 of the ESA; s. 33 of the Administrative Tribunals Act]
- 2020 BCEST 12 Director of Employment Standards and Construction & Specialized Workers’ Union, Local 1611
- 2020 BCEST 118 Lower Mainland Society for Community Living
- Transcripts – complaint hearing
- BC EST # D128/11 Wosk
- Applications to extend appeal period [s. 109(1)(b) of the ESA]
- BC EST # D099/96 Niemisto
- 2013 BCSC 1499 Gorenshtein v. British Columbia (Employment Standards Tribunal)
- BC EST # RD116/15 24/7 Excavating Ltd.
- 2020 BCEST 39 Yang
- Calculation of the appeal period – deemed service provisions [s. 122 of the ESA]
- BC EST # D108/04 Diamond
- BC EST # D206/04 Nature’s Choice Foods Ltd.
- Common control of direction
- BC EST # RD106/10 Carestation Health Centres et al.
- Financial support by related firm
- 1994 CanLII 168 Remko’b Investments Ltd. v. British Columbia (Director of Employment Standards)
- 1998 CanLII 6454 Ewachniuk v. British Columbia (Director of Employment Standards)
- Integrated business operations
- 2004 BCSC 508 Bartholomay v. Sportica Internet Technologies Inc. et al.
- Interpretive approach
- BC EST # D015/11 0708964 B.C. Ltd.
- BC EST # D017/17 San Bao Investment Inc.
- BC EST # D124/17 Beach Place Ventures Ltd. and Black Top Cabs Ltd. (see also 2019 BCEST 23 Beach Place Ventures Ltd. and Black Top Cabs Ltd.)
- Investigation versus oral hearing
- BC EST # D033/06 Whitaker Consulting Ltd.
- BC EST # D022/12 Metasoft Systems Inc.
- BC EST # RD082/13 The Director of Employment Standards and Sarmiento
- Investigation without a complaint
- BC EST # D103/14 Director of Employment Standards (0862284 B.C. Ltd.)
- Parallel court proceedings
- 2003 BCSC 546 Goodkey v. Dynamic Concrete Pumping Inc.
- Settlement agreements
- BC EST # D131/03 Fraese
- BC EST # RD003/04 Bellman
- 2006 BCSC 426 [Judicial Review refused] Bellman v. HMTQ et al.
- Time limit for filing [s. 74(3) of the ESA]
- 2007 BCCA 553 Karbalaeiali v. British Columbia (Employment Standards)
- Interpreters
- BC EST # D082/16 Chang and Vuong
- Parties’ conduct at the hearing
- BC EST # D003/17 Witmar Developments Ltd.
- BC EST # RD026/17 Witmar Developments Ltd. [Reconsideration refused]
- Teleconference hearings
- BC EST # D082/16 Chang and Vuong
- Assessment of evidence
- BC EST # RD082/13 The Director of Employment Standards and Sarmiento
- Delay in issuing
- BC EST # D511/01 Tung
- Duty to hear respondent [s. 77 of the ESA]
- BC EST # D178/03 Fleming Financial Corp.
- Issue estoppel (relitigating the same issue in another forum)
- 2016 BCCA 457 Gorenshtein v. British Columbia (Employment Standards Tribunal)
- Sufficiency of reasons
- BC EST # RD070/09 New Vision Enterprises Ltd.
- Technical irregularities [s. 123 of the ESA]
- BC EST # D592/01 Mission Bingo Association
- Employment outside BC
- BC EST # D463/97 Can-Achieve Consultants Ltd.
- BC EST # D096/05 Sagoo
- Exclusive jurisdiction – ESA claims
- 2008 BCCA 182 Macaraeg v. E Care Contact Centers Ltd.
- 2012 BCCA 18 Giza v. Sechelt School Bus Service Ltd.
- Jurisdiction – division of powers
- BC EST # RD065/09 Canwood International Inc. and Matkin
- 2012 BCSC 578 Canwood International Inc. v. Bork [Judicial Review refused]
- 2013 BCCA 96 Canwood International Inc. v. Bork [Appeal dismissed]
- 2013 CanLII 45852 Canwood International Inc. v. Bork [Leave to appeal to Supreme Court of Canada refused]
- BC EST # D128/05 Super Save Disposal Inc.
- 2008 BCSC 1495 Actton Transport Ltd. v. British Columbia (Employment Standards) [Judicial Review refused]
- 2010 BCCA 272 Actton Transport Ltd. v. British Columbia (Employment Standards) [Appeal dismissed]
- BC EST # D024/14 ICN Consulting Inc.
- BC EST # RD129/14 ICN Consulting Inc. [Reconsideration refused]
- BCSC Vancouver Registry No. S151147 ICN Consulting Inc. [Judicial Review refused]
- Jurisdiction – Unionized workplaces [ss. 3(7) and 76(3)(h) of the ESA]
- 2020 BCEST 12 The Director of Employment Standards and Construction & Specialized Workers’ Union, Local 1611
- Statutory discretion
- BC EST # D001/09 B. & C. List (1982) Ltd.
- BC EST # RD039/09 McGillis [Reconsideration refused]
- Directors of federally incorporated corporations
- BC EST # RD032/17 Gibson
- Exclusive enforcement jurisdiction of Director of Employment Standards
- 2010 BCSC 287 Bowman v. Silverdale Recycling Ltd.
- Issue estoppel – prior wage determination
- BC EST # D076/07 Neudorf
- Liability for arbitration award issued against employer [s. 3(8) of the ESA]
- BC EST # D127/15 Huska
- Proof of status as director or officer
- BC EST # RD047/01 Director of Employment Standards (Michalkovic)
- BC EST # D095/11 Moore
- BC EST # D050/13 Barahmand
- BC EST # RD072/13 Barahmand [Reconsideration refused]
- BC EST # D073/14 Koka
- BC EST # D094/15 Harrison
- Opportunity to respond prior to issuance of determination
- BC EST # D007/16 Noel-Steeves
- Proof of resignation
- BC EST # D073/14 Koka
- Statutory defences
- BC EST # D090/00 Archibald
- BC EST # D171/03 Davies et al.
- BC EST # D093/04 Ogden
- 2-month liability ceiling
- BC EST # D007/08 Smith
- BC EST # RD065/09 Canwood International Inc. and Matkin
- Determining the employment relationship
- BC EST # D026/12 North Delta Real Hot Yoga Ltd.
- BC EST # D076/17 Wei
- 2019 BCEST 61 Beach Place Ventures and Black Top Cabs Ltd.
- “Domestic” [s. 14 of the ESA]
- BC EST # D317/00 Folch
- Employee on injury/illness leave
- BC EST # D055/17 Mainland Demo Contracting Ltd.
- “Farm worker” [s. 1(1) of the ESR]
- BC EST # RD123/17 Anthony
- 2021 BCEST 6 Lazy F-D Ranches & Hay Sales Ltd.
- “Fisher” [s. 1(1) of the ESR]
- 2021 BCEST 18 Arctic Pearl Fishing Ltd.
- “High technology professional” [s. 37.8(1) of the ESR]
- 2019 BCEST 106 OE Construction Solutions Inc.
- 2020 BCEST 30 The Director of Employment Standards (OE Construction Solutions Inc.) [Reconsideration granted]
- Hiring children [s. 9 of the ESA]
- BC EST # D115/07 Bhuller and Bhuller
- Licensed professionals
- BC EST # D013/09 Mollenhauer
- BC EST # RD037/09 Mollenhauer [Reconsideration refused]
- “Live-in home support worker” [s. 1(1) of the ESR]
- 2020 BCEST 42 LMSCL Lower Mainland Society for Community Living
- 2020 BCEST 118 LMSCL Lower Mainland Society for Community Living [Reconsideration refused]
- Probationary employees
- BC EST # D059/15 K & R Poultry Ltd.
- “Resident caretaker” [s. 1(1) of the ESR]
- “Sitter” [s. 1(1) of the ESR]
- BC EST # D139/16 The Cambie Malone’s Corporation
- Trainees
- BC EST # D433/98 City of Surrey
- 2020 BCEST 135 Paladin Security Group Ltd.
- Versus corporate director
- BC EST # D559/98 The Director of Employment Standards (Annable)
- Versus independent contractor
- BC EST # D468/00 Godding
- 2003 BCSC 193 Godding v. Employment Standards Branch [Judicial Review refused]
- BC EST # RD126/12 United Specialty Products Ltd.
- BC EST # D011/14 Regent Christian Academy Society
- BC EST # D109/14 Zip Cartage
- BC EST # RD005/15 Zip Cartage [Reconsideration refused]
- Versus partnership/key shareholder
- BC EST # D466/00 Dunn
- BC EST # D058/13 Haftlang
- Versus volunteer
- BC EST # D447/97 West Vancouver Notes & Crafts Society
- 2018 BCEST 11 Venables
- “Controlling mind”
- BC EST # D183/97 McPhee
- Franchise operations
- BC EST # D007/09 FS Food Equipment & Operating Inc.
- Identifying the “true employer”
- BC EST # D024/16 Kranz Investments Ltd.
- Fees and payments
- BC EST # RD106/09 Prince George Nannies and Caregivers Ltd.
- 2010 BCSC 883 Prince George Nannies and Caregivers Ltd. v. British Columbia (Employment Standards Tribunal) [Judicial Review refused]
- Interpretive principles
- 2020 BCEST 90 Aquilini et al.
- Interpretive principles
- 1995 CanLII 439 Helping Hands Agency Ltd. v. British Columbia (Director of Employment Standards)
- 1998 CanLII 837 (SCC), [1998] 1 SCR 27 Re Rizzo & Rizzo Shoes Ltd.
- Interpretive principles
- BC EST # D110/00 Parsons
- BC EST # D513/00 BLG – Business Loan Group Inc. [Reconsideration refused]
- Representations contained in employment contracts
- 2020 BCEST 90 Aquilini et al.
- Duties and responsibilities
- BC EST # RD125/07 Super Sandhu Ent. Ltd.
- BC EST # D003/08 RB Farm Contracting Ltd.
- Licensing
- BC EST # D104/10 Preet Farm Contractors Ltd.
- BC EST # D056/11 Earlco Holdings Ltd.
- BC EST # D024/13 Sumas Valley Berry Farm Ltd.
- Director/officer liability for hiring fees
- BC EST # RD065/16 Tagirova and Baranova
- Representations contained in employment contracts
- 2020 BCEST 90 Aquilini et al.
- Excessive hours [s. 39 of the ESA]
- BC EST # D071/10 Johnston
- Meal breaks [s. 32 of the ESA]
- BC EST # D570/98 Specialty Motor Cars (1970) Ltd. and Reid
- Minimum daily hours [s. 34 of the ESA]
- BC EST # RD094/11 Hills
- Split shifts [s. 33 of the ESA]
- BC EST # D287/97 Schutt and Schutt
- Bereavement leave [s. 53 of the ESA]
- BC EST # D160/99 G.C. Auto Supplies Ltd.
- Employee’s disclosure obligations
- BC EST # D307/00 Phillips
- Employer’s duties [s. 54 of the ESA]
- BC EST # D336/98 Capable Enterprises Ltd.
- BC EST # D069/05 Mitchell
- BC EST # RD010/15 Ma
- 2021 BCEST 35 Northern Gold Foods Ltd.
- Family responsibility leave [s. 52 of the ESA]
- 2008 BCCA 403 West Fraser Mills Ltd. (Eurocan Pulp & Paper Co.) v. CEP, Local 298
- Parental leave [s. 51 of the ESA]
- BC EST # RD121/07 British Columbia Securities Commission
- 2008 BCSC 1244 British Columbia Securities Commission v. Burke [Judicial Review refused]
- Pregnancy leave [s. 50 of the ESA]
- BC EST # D336/98 Capable Enterprises Ltd.
- Wage increases during leave [s. 56(3) of the ESA]
- 2013 BCCA 179 BCTF v. BCPSEA
- Compensation principles
- BC EST # D318/97 Afaga Beauty Service Ltd.
- 2013 BCSC 1190 Roy v. Metasoft Systems Inc.
- BC EST # D046/15 Hellmich
- 2020 BCEST 4 Hamilton
- Legal fees; aggravated and punitive damages
- BC EST # D104/09 Oster
- Definition
- BC EST # RD137/05 J.P. Metal Masters 2000 Inc.
- 2006 BCSC 928 J.P. Metal Masters 2000 Inc. v. Director of Employment Standards [Judicial Review refused]
- BC EST # D078/12 Frontier-Kemper Constructors ULC
- “Executive capacity”
- BC EST # D026/10 Whitehall Bureau of Canada Ltd., BC EST # RD075/10 Whitehall Bureau of Canada Ltd. [Reconsideration refused]
- Payment for excess hours worked
- BC EST # RD236/02 Kamloops Golf & Country Club Limited
- 2002 BCSC 1324 Kamloops Golf & Country Club Limited v. British Columbia (Director of Employment Standards)
- BC EST # RD045/11 Higginson
- Mandatory nature
- BC EST # D011/06 537370 B.C. Ltd.
- Person who “authorizes, permits or acquiesces” in corporate contravention
- BC EST # D079/09 Dafoe
- BC EST # D062/15 Pyper
- Averaging agreements [s. 37 of the ESA]
- BC EST # D063/17 Red Chris Development Company Ltd.
- Daily versus weekly overtime
- BC EST # D393/98 Sound Contracting Ltd.
- Direct or indirect authorization to work overtime
- BC EST # RD016/04 Director of Employment Standards (Small Town Press Ltd.)
- Excessive hours [s. 39 of the ESA]
- BC EST # D071/10 Johnston
- Overtime banks [s. 42 of the ESA]
- BC EST # D076/10 Chart Canada Corporation
- Regulatory exclusions
- BC EST # D014/15 Wichito Marine Services Ltd.
- Time records
- BC EST # D433/01 Kenny
- BC EST # RD687/01 Croft [Reconsideration refused]
- Analytical framework
- BC EST # D313/98 Director of Employment Standards (Milan Holdings Inc.)
- Late applications (ss. 109(1)(b) and 116(2.1) of the ESA)
- BC EST # RD056/16 Onison (Canada) Corporation
- Raising new issues
- BC EST # RD116/03 Paradigm Management (B.C.) Ltd.
- 2003 BCSC 1729 Paradigm Management (B.C.) Ltd. v. Employment Standards et al. [Judicial Review refused]
- Failure to comply with directions
- BC EST # D017/06 Wilkinson
- Form of order [s. 115(1) of the ESA]
- BC EST # RD038/17 Jordan Enterprises Limited
- Inadequate investigation
- BC EST # D034/15 Lusso Verde Fine Foods & Flowers Corporation
- Referral back procedure
- BC EST # D027/04 Hub-City Boat Yard Ltd.
- Rehearing by new delegate
- BC EST # RD115/09 Director of Employment Standards and Old Dutch Foods Ltd.
- Interpretive principles
- 2013 BCSC 1190 Roy v. Metasoft Systems Inc.
- Proof of s. 83 contravention
- BC EST # D534/02 Photogenis Digital Imaging Ltd.
- Remedies
- BC EST # D046/15 Hellmich
- “Disposed of”
- BC EST # RD107/98 Mitchell et al.
- 1998 CanLII 3983 Mitchell v. British Columbia (Director of Employment Standards) [Judicial Review refused]
- BC EST # RD119/12 Spirit Ridge Resort Holdings Ltd.
- 2014 BCSC 2059 Spirit Ridge Resort Holdings v. British Columbia (Employment Standards Tribunal) [Judicial Review refused]
- BC EST # D129/16 M3 Personnel Group Inc.
- Employees terminated before disposition
- BC EST # RD046/01 Director of Employment Standards (Valorosos)
- Interpretive principles [successorship]
- 1995 CanLII 439 Helping Hands Agency Ltd. v. British Columbia (Director of Employment Standards)
- BC EST # D083/14 Strata Corporation NW 1018
- Legal requirements
- BC EST # D001/13 Holtsbaum
- Dress codes
- BC EST # D373/98 Y.M. Inc.
- BC EST # D512/98 Y.M. Inc. [Reconsideration refused]
- BC EST # D122/10 Dingman
- Reimbursement for cleaning/repair
- BC EST # D071/01 Westguard Security Services (1986) Inc.
- 2020 BCEST 135 Paladin Security Group Ltd.
- Form of payment
- BC EST # D556/98 Sanpreet Enterprises Inc.
- Part-time employees
- BC EST # D087/13 A-Star Doors & Mouldings Ltd.
- Versus regular wages
- BC EST # D093/99 Knight Piesold Ltd.
- Burden of proof
- BC EST # D095/10 6673538 Canada Inc.
- Deposit of letter of credit
- BC EST # D306/99 Wen-Di Interiors Ltd.
- Relevant considerations
- BC EST # D090/10 Miller
- BC EST # D013/13 The Piping Industry Apprenticeship Board
- Suspension duration
- BC EST # RD051/17 AltaStream Power Systems Inc. [see 2017 BCSC 1253 McMillan v. British Columbia (Employment Standards) and 2018 BCCA 233 McMillan v. British Columbia (Employment Standards) for further proceedings]
- Suspension pending reconsideration
- BC EST # D049/99 The City of Surrey
- Fees and charges
- BC EST # D017/15 L2 Talent Management Inc.
- Licensing
- BC EST # RD111/03 Silver Screen Talent and Entertainment Inc.
- Authority to issue lawful temporary layoff notice
- 2009 BCSC 1316 Besse v. Dr. A.S. Machner Inc.
- 2014 BCSC 11 Hooge v. Gillwood Remanufacturing Inc.
- BC EST # D072/17 Rennie Equipment Inc.
- Abandonment of employment
- BC EST # RD126/15 Director of Employment Standards (K & R Poultry Ltd.)
- Calculation of compensation for length of service
- BC EST # D017/14 BFI Canada Inc.
- BC EST # RD065/17 AltaStream Power Systems Inc.
- Casual employees
- BC EST # D189/01 French
- Compensation for length of service versus common law severance pay
- BC EST # RD074/17 Director of Employment Standards (Black Press Group Ltd. carrying on business as The Nelson Star)
- “Constructive dismissal” [s. 66 of the ESA]
- BC EST # RD124/08 Isle Three Holdings Ltd.
- 2020 BCEST 112 Kyah Development Corporation
- Construction industry
- BC EST # D087/08 Heron Construction & Millwork Ltd.
- BC EST # RD113/08 Heron Construction & Millwork Ltd. [Reconsideration refused]
- Employer bankruptcy
- BC EST # D080/00 Fyfe
- 2000 BCSC 278 Re Alpine Press Ltd.
- 2001 BCSC 149 Re Alpine Press Ltd. [Appeal dismissed]
- Fixed-term employees
- BC EST # D166/02 Delphi International Academy et al.
- BC EST # RD558/02 Delphi International Academy et al. [Reconsideration refused]
- Group termination pay [s. 64 of the ESA]
- BC EST # D464/99 I.W.A. Canada Local 1-3567
- Just Cause – After acquired (discovered) cause
- BC EST # RD074/17 Director of Employment Standards (Black Press Group Ltd. carrying on business as The Nelson Star)
- Just Cause – Burden of proof
- BC EST # D567/98 McCall Bros. Funeral Directors Ltd.
- 2000 BCSC 1507 McCall Bros. Funeral Directors Ltd. v. Employment Standards et al. [Judicial Review refused]
- Just Cause – Condonation [ss. 63(3)(c) of the ESA]
- BC EST # D145/03 Haida Glass Ltd.
- BC EST # D050/14 Le Soleil Hospitality Inc.
- Just Cause – Conflict of Interest
- BC EST # D027/13 Cornell Holdings Ltd.
- Just Cause – Misconduct
- BC EST # D154/03 J.M. Schneider Inc.
- BC EST # RD149/16 Provident Security Corp.
- 2018 BCEST 34 Jeffrey
- Just Cause – Performance
- BC EST # D374/97 Chamberlin and Chamberlin
- Just Cause – Privacy Issues
- BC EST # D123/14 Lindsay
- 2015 BCCA 127 Steel v. Coast Capital Savings Credit Union
- 2015 CanLII 58373 Steel v. Coast Capital Savings Credit Union [leave to appeal to Supreme Court of Canada refused]
- Just Cause – Progressive discipline
- BC EST # D090/14 J-W Research Ltd.
- Just Cause – Proportionality Principle
- BC EST # D041/13 3 Sees Holdings Ltd.
- Just Cause – Repudiation
- BC EST # D114/15 Clark Reefer Lines Ltd.
- Mitigation
- BC EST # RD641/01 B. & C. List (1982) Ltd.
- “Reasonable alternative employment” [s. 65(1)(f) of the ESA]
- BC EST # D031/08 Isle Three Holdings Ltd.
- Termination agreements
- BC EST #D140/16 Canadian Carpet and Tile – BC Inc.
- “Unforseeable events” [s. 65(1)(d) of the ESA]
- BC EST # D105/08 Mato’s Consulting Ltd.
- BC EST # D131/15 Evans Bay Contracting Ltd.
- 2021 BCEST 3 Bailey
- Voluntary resignation (quit) [s. 63(3)(c) of the ESA]
- BC EST # D091/96 Burnaby Select Taxi Ltd. & Zoltan T. Kiss
- BC EST # D122/96 Burnaby Select Taxi Ltd. & Zoltan T. Kiss [Reconsideration refused]
- BC EST # RD116/03 Paradigm Management (B.C.) Ltd.
- 2003 BCSC 1729 Paradigm Management v. Employment Standards et al. [Judicial Review refused]
- 4% versus 6%
- 2019 BCEST 10 Director of Employment Standards (I.G. Publications)
- Banking unused vacation entitlement/s. 58(2)(b) [ESA] agreements
- BC EST # D095/12 Pioneer Distributors Ltd.
- BC EST # RD012/13 Pioneer Distributors Ltd. [Reconsideration refused]
- 2015 BCSC 461 Pioneer Distributors Ltd. v. Orr [Judicial Review refused]
- Employer’s obligation to ensure vacation leave is taken
- BC EST # D113/12 Metropolitan Fine Printers Inc.
- BC EST # RD022/13 Metropolitan Fine Printers Inc. [Reconsideration refused]
- Including vacation pay in commission rate
- BC EST # RD348/01 Director of Employment Standards (VCR Print Company Ltd.)
- 2003 BCSC 442 VCR Print Company Ltd. v. Employment Standards Tribunal [Judicial Review refused]
- BC EST # D066/13 Brandt Tractor Ltd.
- BC EST # RD042/17 Brandt Tractor Ltd.
- Recovery beyond statutory minimum
- BC EST # 104/14 IBM Canada Limited – IBM Canada Limitee
- BC EST # RD012/15 IBM Canada Limited – IBM Canada Limitee [Reconsideration refused]
- Application requirements
- BC EST # D380/98 Hermit Holdings Ltd.
- Director’s duty to explain refusal to grant variance
- BC EST # D436/01 Victoria Confederation of Parent Advisory Councils
- BC EST # D089/14 GoodLife Fitness Centres Inc.
- Relevant considerations and governing principles
- 2018 BCEST 63 Director of Employment Standards (Bayshore Healthcare Ltd.)
- Complaint filed by current employee
- 2010 BCSC 1169 Gulf Coast Materials Ltd. v. Helgesen (see also BC EST # D027/15 Gulf Coast Materials Ltd.)
- Recovery period where no complaint filed [s. 80(1)(b) of the ESA]
- BC EST # RD103/14 Director of Employment Standards (0862284 B.C. Ltd. and Bourassa)
- Vacation “carry-forward” agreements
- BC EST # D095/12 Pioneer Distributors Ltd.
- BC EST # RD012/13 Pioneer Distributors Ltd. [Reconsideration refused]
- 2015 BCSC 461 Pioneer Distributors Ltd. v. Orr [Judicial Review refused]
- Bonuses
- BC EST # RD488/01 Shell Canada Products Limited Produits Shell Limitee
- BC EST # D134/14 Ali
- BC EST # RD037/15 Ali [Reconsideration refused]
- Commissions
- BC EST # D033/04 Parcker
- BC EST # D211/03 Park Lane Ventures Ltd.
- BC EST # D003/09 Orca Security Corporation
- 2015 BCCA 85 Skana Forest Products Ltd. v. Lazauskas
- Deductions – commission earnings [s. 16(2) of the ESA]
- BC EST # D002/16 MBCI Holdings Corp
- Deductions – business costs [ss. 21(2) of the ESA]
- BC EST # D082/03 Taylor
- BC EST # D002/05 Nelson
- Deductions – cash shortages/property damage [s. 21 of the ESA]
- BC EST # D163/05 Prospect Import & Export Inc.
- Deductions – tip pools [s. 21 of the ESA]
- 2008 BCSC 1829 Augustin v. Double Down (Langley) Ventures Ltd.
- Deductions – wage overpayments [s. 21 of the ESA]
- 2005 BCCA 343 Health Employers Association of B.C. v. B.C. Nurses’ Union
- BC EST # D102/12 United Specialty Products Ltd.
- BC EST # RD127/12 United Specialty Products Ltd. [Reconsideration refused]
- Deductions – written assignments [s. 22 of the ESA]
- BC EST # D018/10 Clements and Clements
- Determination of the wage rate
- BC EST # D112/14 Golubkov
- Form of payment [s. 20 of the ESA]
- BC EST # D328/03 AVT Audio Visual Telecommunications Corporation
- BC EST # RD032/04 AVT Audio Visual Telecommunications Corporation [Reconsideration refused]
- BC EST # D049/06 Belgrove Construction Ltd.
- Gratuities [ss. 30.3 and 30.4 of the ESA]
- 2021 BCEST 5 Retail Action Network and Gerrard
- Interpretation and application of wage agreements
- BC EST # RD065/17 AltaStream Power Systems Inc.
- Minimum daily hours [s. 34 of the ESA]
- BC EST # D138/15 Daniel J. Barker Law Corporation
- Minimum wage [s. 16 of the ESA]
- BC EST # D664/01 Lansdowne Barber Shops Ltd.
- Paydays [s. 17 of the ESA]
- BC EST # D087/06 Malkit Singh Enterprises Ltd.
- Wage payment orders – statutory deductions and taxable benefits
- BC EST # D073/15 Serendipity Winery Ltd.
- Wage reduction agreements
- BC EST # D026/14 Maksimovic
- Wage statements
- 2020 BCEST 38 Beejay Ventures Ltd.
- 2020 BCEST 108 Beejay Ventures Ltd. [Reconsideration refused]
- “Barter” agreements
- BC EST # D665/01 Lombnes
- Minimum daily pay [s. 34 of the ESA]
- BC EST # D598/01 Lotte Enterprises Ltd.
- Overtime pay [see Part 4 of the ESA]
- 2009 BCSC 1648 Stastny v. Dependable Turbines Ltd.
- “On call”
- BC EST # RD094/11 Hills
- 2020 BCEST 68 Penticton Sikh Temple and Indian Cultural Society
- Travel time
- BC EST # D208/97 Millar
- BC EST # D018/13 Grand Construction Ltd.